The Ram 1500’s federal record tells a story in three acts: an older generation whose complaints cluster around steering, the HEMI valve train and TIPM electrical failures; a 2019 redesign whose first year was rough before settling sharply; and a brand-new powertrain era too fresh to judge. Here is what NHTSA’s complaint counts and recall campaigns show, year by year.
The short version
| Years | Verdict | Why |
|---|---|---|
| 2011-2018 | Buy with checks | Steering leads the mix at 24%; the HEMI-tick class action and 2011-2013 TIPM stalling are the era’s stories. 2014 is the roughest year. |
| 2019-2024 | Buy with checks | Electrical leads the DT redesign at 28% — early eTorque teething. 2019 drew the most complaints; volume falls sharply after. |
| 2025-2026 | too new to judge | Zero NHTSA complaints logged so far; the Hurricane I6 replaced the HEMI in 2025, and the HEMI returned as an option for 2026. |
Complaints filed per model year
2011-2018 — proceed with caution
Owners filed 8,889 complaints against these eight model years, and STEERING — not the engine — leads the mix at 24%. An electric-power-steering recall (16V167000) lands on this era, alongside a string of automatic-transmission campaigns (13V610000, 14V161000, 18V100000, 18V280000). Within the generation, 2014 is the single roughest year at 1,755 complaints, with volume easing to 654 by 2018.
ENGINE is next at 18%, and it carries the generation’s best-known story. A nationwide class action alleges the Gen III 5.7L HEMI V8’s valve train — the lifters and camshaft tied to the MDS cylinder-deactivation system — can tick, misfire, and in some cases shed metal debris and fail; owners describe the ticking noise as the first warning. On the diesel side, the 3.0L EcoDiesel drew its own campaigns: the crankshaft-position tone wheel (23V411000) and the CP4 high-pressure fuel pump (22V406000).
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM makes up another 17%, dominated by the 2011-2013 trucks’ TIPM (Totally Integrated Power Module). Its internal fuel-pump relay can fail and cause stalling or a no-start — one owner reported the engine cutting out while approaching an intersection. That is a single owner’s report, not a measured rate, but the TIPM’s reputation is well established enough that it should be the first question on any 2011-2013 truck.
2019-2024 — proceed with caution
The DT-generation redesign logged 3,547 complaints, led by the ELECTRICAL SYSTEM at 28% — and the first year carries most of the weight: 2019 alone drew 1,464 complaints. The early culprit is the new 48V eTorque mild-hybrid system on 2019-2020 trucks, where owners report motor-generator whine, 48V/12V battery faults and stop-start gremlins — the teething pattern a first-year system tends to show. A large wave of rear-camera display recalls also lands on these years. The encouraging part is the trend: volume falls sharply afterward, down to 194 complaints for 2023.
ENGINE is a close second at 27%, because the same 5.7L HEMI valve-train concern named in the class action carries into the DT trucks. Steering-control-module recalls (23V799000, 24V729000) and a second-row seat-belt-anchor recall spanning 2019-2026 (26V495000) also apply here.
One February 2022 filing describes power steering and brakes failing at 40 mph, followed by unintended acceleration and a crash that totaled the truck. That is one owner’s report, not a measured defect rate — but it is exactly why the steering-control-module recalls above belong on your VIN check before any test drive.
2025-2026 — too new to judge
NHTSA has logged zero owner complaints for the 2025 and 2026 model years so far, which makes them impossible to rank on reliability — and that is the honest verdict: unrated, not endorsed.
The headline change is the powertrain. For 2025, Ram dropped the 5.7L HEMI V8 in favor of the twin-turbocharged 3.0L Hurricane inline-six; after a cool market response, the HEMI returned as an option for 2026, backed by a longer powertrain warranty. The Hurricane remains a relatively unproven platform, so buyers are weighing it against a known-quantity V8 — one whose known quantity includes the valve-train history above.
The only federal signals so far are recalls, and they are electrical and lighting rather than powertrain: headlight wiring (26V421000, parking and daytime-running lights can flicker or fail) and instrument-cluster campaigns (26V225000, 25V826000). Treat these years as wait-and-see until real complaint and long-term data accumulate.
If you’re shopping used
Shop this truck by its known stories. On any 5.7L HEMI, listen for the tick: ask whether the valve train or lifters have ever been repaired, and treat an audible ticking or misfire on the test drive as a walk-away sign. Service records showing regular oil changes are the minimum bar.
On 2011-2013 trucks, ask directly about the TIPM: whether it has been replaced or repaired, and whether the records show repeated stalling or no-start visits. On 2019-2020 trucks, ask about eTorque battery or motor-generator work, and confirm the rear-camera recall is closed. On EcoDiesel trucks, confirm the CP4 fuel-pump recall (22V406000) has been completed.
Across every year, run the VIN against open recalls before the money changes hands — this truck’s history is recall-heavy in exactly the systems (steering, transmission, fuel pump) you least want open when you drive it home.
FAQ
What problems do Ram 1500 have?
The recurring stories are the 5.7L HEMI valve-train 'tick' (subject of a class action), TIPM electrical failures on 2011-2013 trucks that can cause stalling, and 48V eTorque teething issues on early 2019-2020 trucks.
Are Ram 1500 reliable?
It depends heavily on the year: 2014 and 2019 drew the most NHTSA complaints of their generations, while later years in each generation settle down sharply — 2023 logged just 194 complaints.
Do Ram 1500 have transmission problems?
Transmission complaints trail steering, electrical and engine issues, but the 2011-2018 era carries several automatic-transmission recalls (13V610000, 14V161000, 18V100000, 18V280000) — worth a VIN check on any older truck.
Sources 9
- NHTSA — recalls (complaints and recall records via the public NHTSA API)
- fueleconomy.gov (EPA/DOE) (EPA/DOE official API)
- NHTSA — ratings (NCAP crash-test ratings via the public NHTSA API)
- carcomplaints.com
- go-parts.com
- mylemonrights.com — ram etorque issues in 2019 2023 models
- cars.com
- pickuptrucktalk.com
- pickuptrucktalk.com